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Calories in Vegetables
Nutrition Facts

Written by Sky Taylor, Diet Bites

Vegetables, Naturally Low in Calories

Raw vegetables are awesome! They hold numerous essential vitamins and minerals required by the body for optimum health. They are most impressive in their raw state, but many of the vitamins and nutrients can survive the cooking process.

Heat tends to reduce or destroy nutrients. Boiling, steaming, grilling - all of these methods will decrease the nutritional values of raw vegetables. Steaming is the better option of the three.

One popular cooking process can introduce a plethora of calories into that otherwise skinny veggie. Frying....  And it's not only the oil used amid the frying process but also the batter. And after the vegetable is fried, we often add dipping sauces which introduce even more calories.

And not just 'calories' but 'special calories' because they contain unhealthy fats in most situations. Cheese sauces, cream cheese based dips and so forth add numerous calories to that otherwise skinny vegetable.

Frying vs Raw Vegetables

Let's look at a few examples.

* One large slice of yellow, purple or white onion that measures 1/4" thick and weighs 38 grams contains a skinny 15 kcals and 0.039 total fat grams. The same amount of fried onion rings contains 15 total fat grams and about 200 kcals - more than a dozen-times the energy values of the raw onion.

* One cup [100 grams] of raw okra contains 33 kcals and 0.19 grams of total fat. One cup of fried okra contains 195 kcals and 9 grams of total fat.

Salt in Raw Vegetables

The sodium content of natural vegetables is close to zero but when they appear on the table that number generally spikes. If it's a table at a fast food or fine dining restaurant, it's practically guaranteed.

When I prepare our meals I generally add minimal or zero salt. My family appreciates being able to add the amount of salt they desire to their plates instead of me making that decision for them. Some may enjoy the natural earthy goodness of vegetables without the added salt; others like to drown their potatoes in sodium.

Nutrition Facts for Popular Vegetables

Artichokes

Asparagus

Beets

Beet Greens

Broccoli

Brussels Sprouts

Cabbage, Common Green

Cabbage, Napa

Cabbage, Mustard

Cabbage, Swamp

Cabbage, Red

Cabbage, Savoy

Carrots

Cauliflower

Celery

Chives

Collard Greens

Corn, Yellow Sweet

Corn, White

Cucumber

Dandelion Greens

Eggplant

Garlic

Kale

Lambs Quarters

Leeks

Lettuce, Butterhead

Lettuce, Iceberg

Lettuce, Romaine

Mushrooms, Italian

Mushrooms, Enoki

Mushrooms, Maitake

Mushrooms, Shitake

Mushrooms, White Button

Mushrooms, Portabella

Mushrooms, Straw

Mustard Greens

Okra

Onions, Sweet

Onions, Yellow

Parsley

Parsnips

Popcorn

Potatoes, Russet

Pumpkin

Rhubarb

Radish

Rutabagas

Spinach

Sweet Potato

Turnips

Turnip Greens

 

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