How to Determine Calorie Needs - Three Formulas

A. There are a few basic formulas for determining calorie needs, but we went to the USDA for our official data. A few points we'd like to mention:

1. We do feel that one important element is missing. Height plays a big role in determining calorie needs. For example, Jennifer is 35 years old and 5' tall. Jan is 35 years old and 6' tall.  Jennifer is naturally going to require fewer calories than Jan.  Therefore, the table is simply a good pattern for the average-size individual.

2. Taking the table at face value, if Dieter Barney were 50 years old and was currently 50 pounds overweight, if he went on a 2,000 calorie diet and remained inactive, he would eventually melt down to his recommended weight. That's what we like to call the "No Diet" method - and it's a pretty method as long as Barney can keep a lid on his calorie needs.

3. If Dieter Barney wanted to lose pounds faster, he could decrease his calorie needs - to say 1,700 calories per day, and get active.

4. A great diet doesn't equal a daily diet filled with a handful of calories. Our bodies need calories to survive.

Age Groups

Calorie Range

 

Sedentary*

Active**

Children

2-3

1,000

1,400

Females

4 - 8

1,200

1,800

9 -13

1,600

2,200

14 -18

1,800

2,400

19 - 30

2,000

2,400

31 - 50

1,800

2,200

51 +

1,600

2,200

Males

4 - 8

1,400

2,000

9 -13

1,800

2,600

14 -18

2,200

3,200

19 - 30

2,400

3,000

31 - 50

2,200

3,000

51 +

2,000

2,800

 

 


B. Another method for determining calorie needs is: 10 pounds of body weight = 100 calories needed. Example: Tim is 30 years old and weighs 200 pounds.  Tim's daily determined calorie needs equals 2,000 calories just to survive.  Additional calories are necessary for walking, talking, sitting and so forth.

 
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C. Another way an individual can determine daily calorie needs is by tracking daily calorie consumption. Here are the steps for the one-week process:

    Tally up all the calories in the foods eaten for the day.

    Place the total in a chart.

    Weigh in the morning before eating and put that number into the chart.

    Continue to consume close to the same number of calories per day.

    Example: Dieter Mickey weighed every morning for seven days.  He also added up all the calories he ate each day and rounded them off.

    At the end of the seven day period, Mickey determined that if he wanted his weight to remain at 240 pounds, he would need to eat about 2,930 calories per day.  Because he desires to lose about 40 pounds, Mickey plans to reduce his daily calorie intake by 500 calories per day which would equal a safe rate of weight loss at about 2 pounds per week.  It will take Mickey about 20 weeks to reach his goal weight.

    Day

    Weight

    Calories

    1

    240

    3,000

    2

    238

    2,800

    3

    239

    3,100

    4

    241

    2,750

    5

    240

    3,100

    6

    239

    2,850

    7

    240

    2,900

    Averages

    240

    2,930

 

 
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