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How
to Determine Calorie Needs - Three Formulas
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A.
There are a few basic formulas for determining
calorie needs, but we went to the USDA
for our official data. A few points
we'd like to mention:
1.
We do feel that one important element
is missing. Height plays a big role
in determining calorie needs. For example,
Jennifer is 35 years old and 5' tall.
Jan is 35 years old and 6' tall. Jennifer
is naturally going to require fewer
calories than Jan. Therefore,
the table is simply a good pattern for
the average-size individual.
2.
Taking the table at face value, if Dieter
Barney were 50 years old and was currently
50 pounds overweight, if he went on
a 2,000 calorie diet and remained inactive,
he would eventually melt down to his
recommended weight. That's what we like
to call the "No Diet" method
- and it's a pretty method as long as
Barney can keep a lid on his calorie
needs.
3.
If Dieter Barney wanted to lose pounds
faster, he could decrease his calorie
needs - to say 1,700 calories per day,
and get active.
4.
A great diet doesn't equal a daily diet
filled with a handful of calories. Our
bodies need calories to survive.
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Age Groups
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Calorie Range
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|
|
Sedentary*
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Active**
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Children
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2-3
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1,000
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1,400
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Females
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4 - 8
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1,200
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1,800
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9 -13
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1,600
|
2,200
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14 -18
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1,800
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2,400
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19 - 30
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2,000
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2,400
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31 - 50
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1,800
|
2,200
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|
51 +
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1,600
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2,200
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Males
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4 - 8
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1,400
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2,000
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9 -13
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1,800
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2,600
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14 -18
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2,200
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3,200
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19 - 30
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2,400
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3,000
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31 - 50
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2,200
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3,000
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51 +
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2,000
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2,800
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B. Another method for determining calorie needs is:
10 pounds of body weight = 100 calories needed. Example:
Tim is 30 years old and weighs 200 pounds. Tim's
daily determined calorie needs equals 2,000 calories
just to survive. Additional calories are necessary
for walking, talking, sitting and so forth.
C. Another way an individual can determine daily
calorie needs is by tracking daily calorie consumption.
Here are the steps for the one-week process:
Continue to consume close to the same number of
calories per day.
Example: Dieter Mickey weighed every morning
for seven days. He also added up all the calories
he ate each day and rounded them off.
At the end of the seven day period, Mickey determined
that if he wanted his weight to remain at 240 pounds,
he would need to eat about 2,930 calories per day.
Because he desires to lose about 40 pounds,
Mickey plans to reduce his daily calorie intake
by 500 calories per day which would equal a safe
rate of weight loss at about 2 pounds per week.
It will take Mickey about 20 weeks to reach
his goal weight.
|
Day
|
Weight
|
Calories
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|
1
|
240
|
3,000
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|
2
|
238
|
2,800
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3
|
239
|
3,100
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4
|
241
|
2,750
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5
|
240
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3,100
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6
|
239
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2,850
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7
|
240
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2,900
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Averages
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240
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2,930
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